Tanning
In the modern world, tanned skin is a sign of beauty, health and grooming. Many people like the dark shade, because it is beautiful and natural. But if you want to get a uniform tan for a few days, and hiking in a solarium is impossible, then for such cases there is a cosmetic analogue - tanning.
What is
To understand how this tool works, you need to understand its composition. There are several types of bronzator, which differ in the method of action and the duration of the effect. However, they are similar in one: they act on the type of skin color.
In every cream there is a coloring pigment that colors the skin a few tones darker than its natural color. The principle of action consists in fast receiving sunburn, without use of sunshine.
The products are distinguished by the absence of such side effects as premature aging of the skin, the appearance of wrinkles and burns - all this concerns only sunbathing. In addition, people who are accustomed to getting a tan in a natural way, there is a risk of getting cancer with oncology - skin cancer. Therefore, the use of artificial pigment can protect against serious diseases and does not destroy the protective barrier of the epidermis.
The principle of action of artificial concealers is quite simple and is often used by girls, whose skin is very white, does not tan, and burns in the sun (blondes and red). Means, as a rule, several hours after the application are applied - a bronze tint on the skin lasts for several days.
There are brands that have an instant effect, but more on that below.
Advantages and disadvantages
As with any cosmetic, tanning autospray can be used year-round, and their composition contains special substances that give the body a natural bronze tint. Like any tool, such concealers have their pros and cons in use.
The advantages include:
- quick action - Thanks to tanning, you can literally get ready for the summer in just a few days. Pigments, on contact with the skin, begin to darken instantly on the skin. Bronzers can be used by both girls and men;
- safety of use - thanks to dye pigments, the skin does not produce melanin, does not try to protect itself from the negative effects of sunlight, but gradually becomes colored. It is known that during sunbathing, the epithelium suffers from burns, becomes dehydrated and begins to peel off. This can be avoided by using an instant bronzer;
- additional skin nutrition - In addition to coloring pigments, skin-friendly ingredients are added to cosmetics. As a rule, these are vegetable extracts of oils, additional trace elements and minerals that nourish the deep layers of the dermis;
- moisturizing effect - achieved by adding to the compositions of liquid granules, carnitine molecules and other vitamins that retain moisture inside the cells. The benefits of such a tool are much greater than those of sunbathing;
- body shine - in some media there are flickering particles that are capable of reflecting light, giving greater expressiveness to the forms of the body;
- saving time and money - sunbathing should continue systematically, every day, from an hour to several hours, and the same shade can be achieved in one application of bronzer. Also, not only time is reduced, but cash - the use of if not solar treatments, then a tanning bed costs much more than a tube of coloring pigment;
- availability - the price of tanning may be different, it all depends on the brand of the manufacturer and the composition of the cream.As a rule, bronzers can be purchased from 150 rubles and above.
- self use - it is not necessary to go to salons and visit expensive craftsmen in order to look beautiful - applying the tool is quite simple and does not require much time.
By cons include:
- short effect. Although the results are achieved quickly, the chocolate shade on the skin lasts for several days and then comes off stained. Therefore, you need to use the cream every day;
- independently treat all areas of the body problematic. Since the tool has a specific texture, it is necessary to apply it to the whole body so that there are no divorces and abrupt transitions. From here there is a problem of application of means for a skin of a back. In this case, you must use the help of third parties;
- uneven application. If the epidermis of the body is dry and peel off, in the absence of preparatory procedures, tanning paints unevenly on the surface. Dark spots can remain on elbows, knees and palms, as the dermis in these areas is much drier and absorbs more cream;
- long selection of a suitable shade. The market of cosmetic products is overpowered, there is a whole palette of shades of brown. Choose exactly your own, sometimes problematic. You need to know exactly what effect you need to achieve and what kind of means it will take, otherwise the tool does not work;
- unpleasant smell - manufacturers use dyes with perfume, which has a chemical aroma. In this case, the skin is impregnated with this smell. Therefore, selection by this criterion is extremely important;
- leaves marks on clothes - At the base of the bronzers, the usual coloring pigment, with its incomplete drying on the clothes, yellowness from contact appears. Wash away such stains is unlikely to succeed.
Contraindications
The use of tanning can be reflected on the skin individually. There are a number of contraindications:
- frequent allergic reactions. In case of location to the rash, it is necessary to carry out a test for intolerance of the remedy: apply a small amount on the skin and wait several hours. In the absence of any negative manifestations, tanning can be used;
- skin lesions or rashes - chemical compounds in the composition of the bronzer can harm damaged skin;
- dermis diseases. For skin suffering from herpes, bronzer is literally harmful. The rash can be spread throughout the body by applying cream. At the time of treatment it is worth refusing;
- severe dryness of the epidermis. Some creams dry the skin, so with a strong tightness, the tool is also not recommended for application. Otherwise, you can get a tanning effect stained;
- period of pregnancy and breastfeeding. It is not recommended to use tanning for girls in the position - some compounds in the composition may adversely affect the general condition. For pregnant women it is recommended to look for safe analogues.
Kinds
Many brands that focus on the production of this cosmetics, offer a choice of products of various shades and types: in the form of an emulsion-milk, cream texture, lotion, oily liquid, spray, gel, balm or mousse. About the most common - read below.
Gel
This type of product is characterized by the simplest method of application - during bathing. Results of coloring and duration of action is related to the frequency of use. The main differences of this product - it lays down evenly, without streaks, and at the same time leaves no residue on the towel and clothes. What is remarkable: there is no need for thorough flushing. The disadvantages include an almost invisible effect. Popular brands:
- sublim Bronze from the company Loreal Paris - This tool with the effect of instant manifestation. The gel dries very quickly and is absorbed instantly. Due to the fact that the pigment appears immediately, you can see the missing skin. Does not smear clothes. The cost of 1100 rubles;
- sun touch from nivea - cream, when applied, appears almost immediately.However, it can clog pores and is absorbed longer than bronztor-spray. Differs favorable price - about 250 rubles;
Milk
Due to the light texture, such bronzers do not leave marks on clothes. Top quality brands:
- Milk "Express" by Floresan - presented as a universal remedy for the face and body. The cost is low - from 130 rubles, it has a pleasant smell, but it is absorbed a little longer than the usual gel;
- “Even tan" from Garnier - the tool does not dry the skin, as the composition is enriched with nutrients and fruit extracts. Pros: the absence of parabens and fragrances, low cost - 500 rubles. Cons: the need for long use for the visible effect (about two weeks). May leave marks on clothes;
Cream
Bronzers of this type have a persistent effect, however, it shows its effect much longer, which means that more time and money must be spent. After this remedy has been applied to the skin, it is impossible to put on another 20 minutes to absorb all the components into the skin.
Marks in the form of cream are presented, for example:
- lisse Minute AutoBronzant from the company Clarins - cream with microparticles of an acacia tree, narrowing pores and leveling wrinkles. This product is nutritious and has a heavy structure, so it must be applied with a small amount of smooth movements. The cost is not cheap - about 2100 rubles;
Lotion
This cosmetics has an airy, light texture. Layer thickness, when using lotion, is easily controlled.
The most unusual brands:
- Self Tanning Gradual 6 SPF from Lancaster. This tool is perfect for those who did not use tanning. The lotion is easy to apply, and the effect appears gradually, within one week. Cost - about 1,400 rubles;
- "Shine of summer" from Dove. It is like a product that can be easily applied to the skin of the body in the summer: the flickering particles in its composition will give the skin an incredible shade, reflecting the light, and gradually darkening it. Cost - 400 rubles;
Cosmetic type oils
The oily base of such products is a storehouse of vitamins that nourish and moisturize the skin. The disadvantages of self-tanning oil include the formation of a sticky film on the skin. However, this tool is best suited for sensitive and dry skin.
The most interesting position in the market:
- huile Somptueuse Bronze from Dior. Oil not only gives a smooth tan to the skin, but also nourishes it with all the necessary elements. Does not leave a film on a surface, does it smooth. The cost of funds - from 2800 rubles;
How to do in a beauty salon
Use the services of the salon master - a great way to achieve an even effect in one application. A special procedure takes no more than half an hour, and the application of the coloring pigment occurs immediately to the whole body. In this case there are no smudges and irregularities, as a special tanning apparatus is used. Stages of:
- skin cleansing. Passes under the supervision of the wizard. In a special cabin, a scrubbing compound is applied to the whole body, which prepares the body for a uniform tan;
- applying lotion. The equipment in the cabin is arranged in such a way that the sprayer spreads the product evenly over the entire surface. The solution is absorbed in seconds, and, as a rule, hypoallergenic, as it usually has a plant-based, for example, bamboo extract;
- shower. After the service itself, it is necessary to take a cleansing shower, as excess funds can stain clothes.
The results of the salon services are held for about 14 days. Sunburn gradually disappears, as skin layer renews. Since the pigment is in the upper layer of the epithelium, when taking a shower, the water may turn brown, there is nothing special about it. The cost of the service varies from 800 to 2100 rubles.
How to choose by skin type
Suitable tanning can be easily selected, knowing the type of your skin and taking into account personal preferences in tanning intensity. For example, skin can be:
- light - in this case, the necessary means with a slight shade of tan and preferably with SPF protection, as the skin is not protected from the negative effects of sunlight. As a rule, light skin has pigments and does not darken from the sun's rays. Blondes or red-haired girls both have this type of skin, which is why it is best to use gentle textures with a smooth transition;
- sensitive - then you should pick up a lotion with a hypoallergenic composition. It is better if the foundation of such means is firm or in the form of a cream, since the sensitive one has a tendency to peeling;
- prone to inflammation - in order that the tool does not bear a negative impact on this type of skin, you should look for tanning with antiseptic components and a light texture. It is better if it is a caring spray. For this type of suitable funds with the effect of the moment of sunburn;
- dry - It would be best to use a natural composition, for example, an oil base with the effect of tanning. So, the tool does not just give a bronze tint, but will improve the condition of the skin;
- normal - in this case, you can use any tool that you like. In addition, normal skin perfectly emphasizes the rapidity of tanning, and easily absorbs long-lasting cream.
How to apply
When buying funds, you should pay attention to the lettering:
- the word "light"On the packaging indicates tanning intended for light skin. You should not acquire darker shades, so that there are no abrupt transitions and unnaturalness;
- the word "medium"Refers to the skin of a normal peach shade, and represents shades a tone or two darker than" light ";
- flag "dark"Refers to a dark complexion and dark hair. When using the wrong color tanning, you can get on the skin unnatural yellow tint.
Using the tool is pretty easy if you know some tricks. For example, body tanning cannot be applied to the face, otherwise strange manifestations on the skin are possible. Need to know:
- a tan lasts longer on the skin if cleaned with a scrub before use;
- to avoid divorces on the body, bronzer must be applied with smooth movements, passing several times through all parts of the body (until completely absorbed);
- to avoid dark spots on the body, apply dry skin on the skin — knees, elbows, hands — and apply ordinary cream before tanning;
- it is necessary to distribute the cream from the feet, rising higher and higher. Last but not least, attention should be paid to dry areas;
- Be sure to wash your hands after using the product.
A lasting effect is achieved by applying daily tanning. To consolidate its action, in the future, the gel can be used several times a week.
Overview of the best tools
The most important and different in action and texture means better disassemble in advance to know what to buy.
- Silky Bronze Self Tanning - professional gel product with a light texture. It is applied easily and absorbed instantly, leaves no residue and does not clog pores. The disadvantage is the high price - from 2250 rubles, but this tool is very economical to use.
- Self Tan Concentrate - flavourless cream base with a lasting tanning effect. The tool from the manufacturer Babor, which contains mineral oils, and in addition to a pleasant skin tone, adds a lifting effect. Alcohol is present, therefore it is not suitable for sensitive skin. Cost - from 1000 rubles.
- "Kiss of the sun" by Nivea - This is a light texture means and a pleasant smell. The lotion contains nutritional extracts and natural moisturizers. The effect of bronze tan appears gradually, and the caring components make the epidermis elastic. You can use for a long time. The price is acceptable - 350 rubles.
- Body Butter by Floresan - It is a high-quality solid type oil that thaws directly during use. It has a persistent chocolate smell and pleasant to the touch.The first effect is noticeable after a few hours. At the next application, the shade becomes more intense. In addition, the tool can be used to support a natural tan, or to even out unburned skin. In the representative's shop you can buy it for 130 rubles.
Application Reviews
Skin tanning is a product whose quality depends on many factors. For example, the type of skin, the selected shade and method of application. Girls agree: to use funds with a tanning effect at the present time is a salvation for the skin and saving money. When buying, as a rule, girls pay attention to the texture of the product: according to reviews, the best bronzer for the skin is presented in the form of lotions, sprays and oils. The first ones do not leave marks on clothes, they are easy to use, the second ones are quick to use and the effect appears immediately (but sometimes there are stains on the skin), the third instantly moisturize the skin, giving a slight shade of tan.
The minuses of tanning include the difficulty of selecting the right shade, and sometimes traces on clothing. In addition, some generally refuse to bronzer, due to the complexity of the application.
However, with proper selection and compliance with the little tricks of application, a beautiful skin tone will manifest easily.
How to apply tanning you can learn from the following video.