Differences of single phase gel polish from three phase
Each girl seeks to care for her hands, and the key to success in this matter is a beautiful and stylish manicure. To date, it has become very difficult to achieve this, because gel varnishes have appeared in our lives, which allow us to maintain a manicure in a perfect, irresistible way for a long time.
To cover the nail gel polish, there are single-phase, two-phase and three-phase systems.
They have significant differences, each has its advantages and disadvantages. What is still different single-phase gel Polish from the three-phase - we are with you and try to understand.
General coating characteristics
Single-phase systems have a combined structure that consists of a coloring pigment, a base and a finish. The coating has a liquid consistency.
Three-phase systems are sold in 3 separate bottles.
Each lacquer performs its own separate function: the base provides a tight coupling of the color coating to the nail plate, the transparent finish (top) provides strength and fixes the manicure.
The main difference between three-phase and single-phase gel polishes is that in the first for each layer a separate tool is allocated for the correct and high-quality manicure. In single-phase systems, the coating combines all these components at once.
You will learn more about what single-phase and two-phase gels are in the following video.
Let us consider in more detail each of the systems.
Single phase
This type of coating is more suitable for beginners who are just beginning to learn and practice in various manicure techniques.
The advantage of single-phase gel polishes is that there is no need to acquire a lot of tools and materials, and also there is no need to carry out the coating in several layers. All this reduces the cost of coverage. In addition, the use of such a coating is very simple - there is no need to delve into the complex technology for applying three-phase coatings.
Another advantage is the speed of manicure, with single-phase gels work less time consuming.
The downside of single-phase systems is the fact that it is impossible to achieve the formation of an ideal nail. This is due to the fact that this type of coating already initially contains a mixture of layers that were conceived completely different in their tasks and structure.
These required layers include:
- reinforcing primer - liquid, quickly and efficiently absorbed;
- modeling layer - durable, it creates the ideal shape of the nail;
- protective layer - allows you to extend the period of wearing a manicure.
In single-phase gels, the first two layers are mixed, which in itself deteriorates the properties of each of the phases. And the third protective layer in them is completely absent, which makes the manicure not so durable. The maximum wearing period for this coverage is two weeks. And it also happens that gel polish begins to crack much earlier - often this happens when a girl's nails are long or have a soft structure. But for this problem there is a solution - to prevent cracking and the rapid emergence of chips can be by applying a special topcoat, which is intended for use with single-phase gel varnishes.
One more minus of single-phase systems - gel-lacquer can drain, and this, in turn, slows down the process of nail modeling, and the result is not very even.
It is also worth noting another drawback - the inability to perform complex designs of nails. This is due to the fact that in single-phase gels there is no sticky layer, which means that it will be almost impossible to decorate the nail in any way originally.
All the advantages of such systems will definitely please novice masters, but still customers are unlikely to accept such significant shortcomings.
Biphasic
When performing this type of manicure, the marigolds are first processed with a base that needs to be dried in an ultraviolet lamp, and after that the modeling layer is applied.
Three phase
The three-phase system is different from the two-phase application of the final gel, which is necessary to remove the sticky layer. This gel accelerates the process of work and performs a protective function against external aggressive factors.
In general, the sequence of working with three-phase gel polishes looks like this:
- We carry out a manicure (we give shape to the nails, we remove and move the cuticle away), we degrease the surface of the nails.
- Apply the base and dry it in the ultraviolet or LED-lamp
- Apply the first layer of color gel polish and dry in the lamp. If necessary, repeat the application of colored layers, each of them at the same time do not forget to dry well.
- Remove the sticky layer.
- Apply top layer (finish) and dry it again in the lamp.
The unique advantage of the three-phase coating is its resistance to external influences and durability. Update your manicure will need much less. This effect is provided by the use of the base and finish. They are the most tightly fasten together all the components of the coating with the nail plate.
In addition to its strength, this coating also provides an attractive glossy reflection due to the top layer.
The entire period of socks (and it lasts an average of 3 weeks, and sometimes longer), the coating is not deformed, and the original color does not tarnish.
And of course, all women of fashion will be pleased by the fact that when using multi-phase systems, you can safely apply all sorts of decorative elements in nail design, they will hold well, because they will be tightly sealed in the coating layers.
The disadvantages of three-phase gel lacquers can be attributed to the financial side of the issue, since for their purchase you will need to invest more money. At one time you need to buy 3 bottles at once for a cover instead of one.
Another factor that also needs to be taken into account is the duration of the manicure. In the case of three-phase gels, work will definitely take longer.
It is also worth noting that only a professional master can cope with the manicure procedure using three-phase gel polishes, since applying it is a very complicated procedure that requires certain experience, knowledge and technology. If you select gel varnish for independent home use, it is best to choose for this purpose all the same single-phase products.
Please note that whichever product you choose, you must pay attention to the quality of the material. And the easiest way to distinguish this is by smell - there is no sharp unpleasant odor in high-quality coatings. If there is no sharp smell, it means that there are no hazardous components in the composition, which adversely affect human health.
After reviewing the information on the differences and features of single-phase and three-phase gel polishes, you can easily make a decision and make a choice in favor of one of the means.