What is powder for?

Long since even skin tone was considered a sign of aristocracy and health. The beauties of Hellas and Ancient Egypt used lead whitewash or flour for this, but now there are more civilized methods of transformation - for example, powder. This is a cosmetic product that is used to even out the skin's relief, give it a dullness, and also fix the makeup.

So, what is powder? It is usually powder: loose or pressed. Pressed is usually sold in a compact box, usually with a mirror on one side, and is applied with a sponge or brush. Crumbly - already in a larger box, a kind of homemade version used in tandem with foundation.

One of the most important advantages of compact compact powder is its small size and versatility. If you need to quickly put yourself in order, correct makeup or remove oily shine - a couple of brush strokes and you look amazing again.

To apply the powder, you need only a brush or sponge, as well as a moisturizing cream - optionally a foundation, cream or BB-SS cream. It will be great if the powder or cream under it has protection from the sun - SPF, since the sun's rays do not affect the skin in the most pleasant way.

It is worth remembering that the powder - a universal product. It is suitable for a light day make-up, and for the evening, so to speak, “on the way out”. Primarily used as a finishing touch in make-up, however, it can also act as an inconspicuous accent. In the first case, we are talking about a full-fledged make-up - using foundation, blush, concealers / proofreaders, and even with contouring. This is the case - apply a moisturizer to the previously cleansed skin, then, if you need to mask the imperfections of the skin, color concealers (they can be replaced with colored powder), tonal basis or BB-SS cream.

To highlight the cheekbones used blush, carefully blend, and only after all this powder is applied. With light patting movements in the case of a sponge or a pair of strokes with a round / beveled brush from the center of the face to the periphery. Such its application will allow you to save makeup for one and a half to two hours, prolong its durability, even out the tone and hide the remaining imperfections.

It is also worth remembering that the correctly selected powder will protect the skin from ultraviolet rays and wind, will give haze. Using it, you can refresh make-up at any time - for example, blot the T-zone with matting napkins in order to collect dirt and sebum, and then cover it with a thin layer of powder.

If we are talking about her solo application, then it will allow you to hide uneven tone, enlarged pores and excessive shine. It will give a velvety and matte, powdery finish without excessive cluttering the face with cosmetics.

In ancient times, powder was made from rice or wheat flour, starch and lead, and before that it was completely whitened. All this, of course, harmed the skin. Fortunately, modern powder is different from the terrible - harmful components have long been replaced by more gentle.Thus, now virtually any powder powder includes talc and zinc oxide - as a base, starch (from rice and maize, in a percentage ratio of about ten to fifteen percent), useful clay and kaolin, vegetable flour (unlike its predecessors, it is does not clog pores), flower oils and fruit extracts, silk proteins. Depending on the type - antibacterial and sunscreen ingredients.

The higher is the ingredient in the composition, the greater its content in the product. Thus, it is recommended to choose those powders, where talcum, kaolin or zinc oxide are in the first places.

Perfumes are made from organic oils or fragrances. As a rule, the smell of the powder is completely unobtrusive, so there is little perfume in it.

However, in addition to the so-called "good" components, unscrupulous manufacturers can cram into powder and not very useful. When choosing powder, pay attention to a number of names:

• Liquid lanolin. It clogs the pores, which provokes the separation of sebum and the appearance of acne.
• Mineral oil. It is not a vegetable base oil or essential oil, it is a product of oil refining. Antioxidant, if used in small doses, however, clogs pores at high concentrations.
• Thimerosal. Allergic and toxic.
• Propylene glycol. Leads to irritation of the mucous membrane (at a concentration of more than 50%)
• Benzophenone-3. Provokes irritation.

After applying a liquid or cream base, professional makeup artists recommend using powder as a finishing touch. But before you buy this tool, you need to know about its varieties - in order to choose the right one. Slightly above, we have already touched on the topic of compact and crumbly powder, let's see more in detail.

Loose powder visually evens skin tone and gives it a visible softness, velvety. Because of its size and not very convenient to carry forms (powder or balls) suitable for home. It differs in that it prolongs makeup for a long time and protects against UF rays.

Transparent suitable for owners of oily or mixed skin types, suffering from excessive sebum secretions, but not having any skin problems as such. Does not cover the redness, but it gives haze and will help to hide the pores. It has a so-called porcelain finish. As a rule, it contains talc or zinc - due to which it mattes.

Mineral powder differs from its usual composition - it consists of mineral powder. The skin with such powder shines with a healthy shine, it becomes smooth and silky, it breathes. The composition of this tool includes pearls and mica, but sometimes they are replaced by bismuth oxychloride - it is quite harmless, however, it significantly reduces the properties of the powder.

Antibacterial powder that does not clog pores helps to deal with obvious problems - acne and marks from them. It dries inflammations and acts to eliminate them. Thus, it is possible to get a smooth tone along with the treatment. Suitable for people with problem skin and teenagers.

Suitable for normal or dry skin moisturizing cream powder. Its main advantage is giving a natural, healthy radiance to young skin.

A separate topic - powder for washing. As a rule, they are enzymatic, belong to the varieties of Asian cosmetics. It is a powder that you need or dilute with water for washing gently, beat along with it in your palms or with a special mesh for a deeper one. As a scrub, this powder should be applied to wet skin.

For the main exits you can use bronzers or highlighters in the form of powder. The first ones have a dark shade and are applied on the protruding parts of the face - the wings of the nose, the facial contour, the lower part of the cheekbones.Highlighters, like shining / shimmering powder, give shine to the tone - but more pronounced, unacceptable in everyday life.

For skin with pimples, spider veins, bruises or other imperfections just the way will have to colored powder. Each color neutralizes a particular problem, for example green fights against redness, pink masks dark circles under the eyes, bruises, yellow hides blue and purple skin imperfections (wreaths of the corresponding color, for example), violet is great for masking age spots and freckles. In this case, the powder is applied to areas that need to be adjusted with a brushing movement of the brush, and the top is covered with a layer of transparent or suitable powder skin color.

It can also be used in eye makeup or lips. The powder applied to the lips in front of the lipstick will prolong its durability, and if you cover the eyelashes with a thin layer of this agent in front of the mascara, they will become fluffy and long. Sometimes the powder is used as a base under the shadow or gel eyeliner. It is best to use cosmetics from one company - for example, ArtDeco.

Used primarily to give hair an instant volume or fix hair without gluing. The consistency is similar to the usual crumbly for the face or dry shampoo, applied from the roots to the middle of the length of washed and dried hair. Owners of normal or greasy type of hair can use it calmly.

Laying with the help of powder is done five to six hours before the release - so it will definitely fasten, will not leave marks on clothes. However, those who have dry hair should remember that they should not use this powder daily, because it tends to draw moisture out of the hair structure. The same applies for brittle hair or subject to frequent coloring.

There are also several types - fixing, for giving volume, for painting or clarification. It is necessary to talk separately about the latter. Unlike paint, powder changes the color of the curls without harming them. Often used for holidays or parties - when, for example, there is a desire to paint a pair of strands in a red or purple hue. Apply immediately after a shower, and even then the hair is dried by a hair dryer without fail. Requires fixing varnish or spray.

Those who want to go from the burning brunette to the blonde, unfortunately, do not get around this tool side. It is one of a kind, is used in tandem with an oxidizing agent and is able to bring out a yellow tint. You can not lighten up at home, it is better to trust a professional.

Thanks to her, you will feel fresh, clean and smell good. The main ingredient is talc, well absorbs moisture, sweat, prevents peeling, relieves itching and soothes any irritation of the skin. This tool is ideal for people who are constantly on the move, prone to sweating, or live in a hot or humid climate. Most often used by men for legs, underarms, arms, groin area.

Nail powder is used for powder manicure. It happens like this - the nail is dipped in a jar with colored powder, the excess is brushed off with a brush. Of course, a base coat is applied on a clean nail plate, and then - Top coat. Due to the texture and method of applying the color pigment turns out to be directly on the nail, the color looks saturated, and the coating is even and smooth.

Powder, like any cosmetic product for the skin, is available in different shades to match different skin tones. You can find a shade that suits you. This will help make the makeup more natural - in fact, completely invisible. You may need two different shades of powder for summer and winter - darker for the sunny season (due to sunburn), and lighter for the cold.

In addition, some powders are sold in, like, completely unnatural shades - pink, green, blue and so on. This is done in order to hide the nuances of the skin. For example, a greenish tint minimizes redness, while a purple hides freckles and pigment spots.

There are certain details that need to be considered when choosing a powder. This is primarily due to the packaging option. Loose powder looks softer and easier, gives a more natural finish. However, it is not as portable as pressed, and it is harder to apply on the go. Pressed powder gives a more “finished” look, velvety texture and can be a salvation for those who need frequent make-up adjustments throughout the day. Often, it is chosen by owners of oily or combination / mixed skin.

For example, for washing. AHA & BHA Fruits Enzyme Powder Wash - Japanese enzyme powder with fruit acids in the composition with the effect of acid peeling. Unlike any other powder, it refers to caring cosmetics rather than decorative cosmetics, as it is responsible for cleansing the skin. In addition, it brightens pigment spots and traces of post-acne, black spots, enhances regeneration and treats inflammation. Removes the horny layer. It should be decent - about 1000 rubles.

But from the matting powder stands out Bourjois Healthy Balance. Of the bright advantages directly matting, smoothing skin texture, leveling tone. The tool is completely unnoticeable on the skin and is not felt on it. What a rarity for matting means, does not emphasize desquamation. The price is democratic - no more than 600 rubles.

SNS Nail Powder Gel unique in its kind. First, in addition to chemicals, calcium and vitamin E are included, secondly, a UV lamp is not needed to use this coating (although the resistance is excellent from four to six weeks), and thirdly, a huge palette of colors. The tool is also completely non-allergic and suitable for allergies and pregnant women. When using gel powder, you need to follow a few important rules, the first is that your hands should be dry. The second is that a finger is dipped into a jar of gel powder only after degreasing and applying a base coat. If necessary, you can apply a second layer. Then a fixing coating is applied.

Gehwol Med Foot Powder refers to the powder for the body, more precisely - for the feet. It allows you to keep your heels for a long time dry and soft, gentle, which is especially important for women with an active lifestyle. In order to get rid of a similar problem, all you need to do is rub it on a pinch of this miracle remedy in the morning in your feet. The result will not take long, and by the end of the summer you will be convinced that you have not rubbed a single corn. It is worth taking into account the small consumption is quite normal - 1000 rubles per 100 grams.

TO Max Factor Creme Puff It is worthwhile to look at the fair-skinned beauties - thanks to the huge palette of colors, they will definitely find something to their liking. Do not pass by and dark-skinned women and owners of a peach shade. Has a set of sponge-puff. There is a blur effect - a natural glow of healthy skin. This is especially distinguished girls with dry or normal skin.

Powder highlighter L'Oreal Alliance Perfect The natural shine was invented specifically for the strobing makeup technique. Strobing is a make-up technique opposite to contouring, which is based on highlighting areas of the face to give them volume. As a rule, these are the bridge of the nose, the back of the nose, the cupid's bow (dimple above the upper lip), the areas under the eyebrows, the upper part of the cheekbones and the chin. Due to this, the skin looks more alive.

Highlighter from L'oreal It is a box with three shades compatible with each other - one is base, the color of the skin is the most, the other is lighter, shinier, and the third is darker and almost no sparkles. If desired, you can apply each shade to different zones - depending on what effect you want to achieve. You can only use the first - the base, and you can mix them all.

Anyway, highlighter powder from L'Oreal Alliance Perfect resistant and does not slip from the face, gives him a delicate glow. However, the brush that comes with it in the set is too hard - it is better to apply it with your own or with your fingers. The cost is about 600 rubles.

Compact flavored BB powder The Saem Saemmul Perfume BB Pact SPF25 PA ++ - Another representative of Korean cosmetics, ideal for snow white. Available in two shades: 21 Pink Beige (pink subton) and 23 Cover Beige (neutral). You can buy in Asian online stores within 800-1000 rubles. As already mentioned, flavored powder - has a pleasant sweet-sour aroma, which, however, rests on the skin for about ten minutes from strength.

Vivienne sabo Ideal Sublime - the very case when the price does not mean quality. Mass market powder, which copes well with enlarged pores and inflammations - due to the ether of tea tree. Also protects from the sun - SPF-15. Matte and not clogged in pores and wrinkles. It is worth only about 200-400 rubles.

Baked Powder Pupa Luminys Baked Face Powder ideal for problem skin, as it has amazing covering ability - it covers the acne marks and acne itself. Matting - about two or three hours, which may not be suitable for oily skin. A 9 gram box is enough for a year - it costs about 900 rubles. It is invisible on the skin, and the effect as from a good tonal or BB-cream is a real Photoshop for the skin.

Korean loose powder The Saem Saemmul Perfect Pore Powder. Very inexpensive - no more than 600 rubles in Korean MI. Includes birch sap, tea tree oil, and green tea and camellia extracts. Loose powder - therefore it is better to apply it with a brush.

The women separately separate Korean and Japanese powders for washing. They put them in one place with the same Asian foam - and those, as you know, have amazing cleansing properties. Powder does not dry the skin, cleans “to the squeak”, makes the skin soft and smooth. However, it is noted that it is impossible to use them daily - three times a week will be enough.

Thanks to such means, it is possible to extend the makeup resistance to two or three hours. However, before you re-apply the powder, you should use matting wipes.

Shimmering, sparkling powder or powder highlighter replace many girls with heavy tonal foundations with the effect of shine, and some even use them instead of eye shadow.

Manicure powder is an excellent alternative to shellclay and gel polish, and it even surpasses both of these in durability. The girls note that, even when washing the dishes without gloves, they kept the manicure for a whole three or four weeks without chipping and cracking. The color is bright and saturated, the cost, of course, bites - in the cabin about 2000 rubles. But durability and quality are worth the money.

Powders for the body can prolong the feeling of freshness - they act much better than antiperspirants, they are completely imperceptible on the skin, they do not allow the skin to sweat. Indispensable in the summer.

How to choose your own tone of powder you can learn from the video.