How to apply powder?

How to apply powder?

Powder is used as a fixing element of makeup. Its use allows you to hide the imperfections of the skin, eliminate irregularities and even out the tone of the face. There are several types of it, and various application tools help to achieve a certain effect: fix makeup or remove oily shine.

Features

In the Middle Ages, powdered powder consisted of a large number of components, both natural and not very much. The first consisted of cornmeal, potato starch. And in others, even lead was added to make the skin pale. She really brightened, but at the expense of sending toxins.

To date, the compositions have changed a lot and include:

  • flour of cereals;
  • red clay or kaolin;
  • potato starch;
  • potassium oxide;
  • flower flavors;
  • oil extracts;
  • trace elements and vitamins.

Depending on the type of powder, you can also find silk fibers and mineral salts in the composition.

Such cosmetics has its own characteristics: due to its consistency, it can be used and applied in different ways, it is able to fix makeup and can give the skin a matte finish.

Advantages and disadvantages

Powder is a dry powder. And it differs in that its composition may contain components of adhesion, which helps to consolidate on the skin for a long time. The pigment in the composition has a high concentration, due to which the skin becomes not only matte, but also velvety.

Main advantages:

  • makeup looks natural. When using certain tools for applying a product (for example, a brush), you can easily achieve a professional level of applying makeup;
  • oily shine is eliminated. As part of the powder (especially for oily skin), there are always aggregates that absorb excess moisture and fat on the surface of the epidermis;
  • allow the dermis to breathe. Due to the reduction in the composition of preservatives, the powder restores oxygen exchange in the skin. Such cosmetics contain the least chemical additives;
  • can be used in the hot season. Excessive moisture on the skin for such products is not a problem - they are just created to restrain perspiration (without clogging the pores). Due to the powder, you can easily correct makeup or restore the natural tone of the face, and in a few touches to remove excess fat from the dermis.

However, there are also disadvantages:

  • complexity of use. You can put more cosmetics on some areas, less on others. In the absence of skills in the use of the brush, makeup may look sloppy;
  • irregularity of application. When re-using powder, it can clog pores, slide down and lie in parts. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to wipe the face with a napkin before fixing the makeup;
  • underline the deficiencies of the epidermis. Some powders tend to become clogged in the lines of wrinkles and accumulate around the dry areas of the dermis. This is not possible if you apply makeup correctly;
  • expense of time. Since the cosmetic base is applied in several layers, more time is spent on basic care;
  • certain types of powder is harmful to use for combination skin. When using compact powder, make-up rolls and fits unevenly on the dermis. It should carefully select the tool for the type of skin.

In general, powdery bases are an excellent way to achieve a natural, uniform tone of face. The products are especially popular with young girls.

Kinds

From the moment the powder was invented, not only its composition changed, but also the possibilities expanded. At the moment in the cosmetic market there is a large selection. Manufacturers propose to choose the tool for the most individual needs.

Compact

Represents a thick texture that is pressed. As a rule, has several shades, and can cover the skin with a dense layer. Differences of such powder: small size, packaging (fits in the hand), a mirror coating on one side and a small sponge in the kit.

Such powder should be selected on a tone lighter than its skin tone, otherwise it will fall in an uneven layer.

Crumbly

It has the softest, finest texture of all kinds. This tool is in the form of a free-flowing powder, with which it is easy to create the most natural coating for the skin. It gives the derma a radiant look and easily corrects the tone of the face. Also, due to its texture, it is fully connected to the tonal framework. It is the best way to fasten makeup;

Creamy

Can easily replace the tonal foundation on the face. It is often used for fast make-up; it is able to mask the deficiencies of the epidermis better than other types. As a rule, lays down a dense layer. To apply such powder correctly, it is necessary to practice, otherwise irregularities of the dermis may appear. Sometimes used as a sculptural counterpart. When buying a light tone, powder may have a bleaching effect.

With shimmer

It can be found in both compact and crumbly form. Powder with reflective particles gives the skin a natural glow, which is necessary for evening makeup. Easier than other types of applied to the skin. However, it should be used with caution on the oily and problem dermis: it can increase the oily sheen and clog the pores.

Antiseptic

The composition of cosmetics includes special ingredients that dry inflammation. This tool not only masks the redness, but also relieves irritation. Antiseptic base suitable for oily and combination skin type. Makeup artists advise after applying this base to use a layer of ordinary powder.

Bronzing

Bronzer powder gives the skin a shade of tan. It is used in summertime to give the skin a tanning effect or to remove minor inflammations and irregularities. The tool also eliminates age spots. Sometimes it looks like a mosaic powder (with several shades).

Mirror

Such cosmetics are sometimes called transparent. Used for any shade and skin type. In its composition there are quartz components, thanks to which excess fat and moisture are instantly absorbed, and the greasy shine is eliminated. Transparent powder differs from the others in that it has a neutral tone, is not able to cope with masking the defects of the dermis, but perfectly aligns its tone. Sometimes used as highlighter.

Ballpoint

This type of powder consists of a large number of small balls of various shades: from the darkest to the lightest. Due to this, the color is saturated and natural. The tool can fix the makeup, and is sometimes used as a blush.

Mineral

It has the most natural composition of all types of cosmetic bases. Its active ingredients are mineral salts and natural oils that allow the skin to breathe. In addition to the healing effect, the powder has a corrective effect and copes with the imperfections of the epidermis.

Rejuvenating

The composition includes a large number of minerals and vitamins. These powders have a filter that protects the skin from the harmful effects of sunlight. Due to antioxidants, the facial tone is leveled, and the pearl components give it a natural glow.

Shades

The very first stage for a successful purchase is the definition of the desired shade. The best is when the shade of powder coincides with the skin color of the face, but this is rare. In order to correctly determine your own shade, you must follow some simple rules:

  • apply a small amount on the wrist and see how natural it looks on the skin in daylight and artificial light;
  • For a more accurate determination of the color palette, a small amount of powder should be applied to the chin, observing the condition of the skin and its color.

Simple recommendations:

  • with a regular visit to the solarium is better to buy bronze powder;
  • in the absence of any tan on the skin, pink shades should be avoided - they make pale skin unnatural. In such cases, you can keep an eye out for the amber tint of the product;
  • for girls with dark skin color, you need to use a dark base. They shade tan and blend perfectly with tonal foundations;
  • For evening make-up, use a powder foundation that is lighter than usual;
  • compact powder can make white skin a few tones darker, so you need to carefully select the shade;
  • in case of unsuccessful purchase, such cosmetics can be used to visually adjust the shape of the face.

With irregularities on the face and facial wrinkles, you need to buy light shades: they will give a natural glow to the skin and smooth out the dermis.

Powder Tools

The choice of tools for applying is quite large. Tools should be selected for each type of powder separately. This gives the most comfortable and proper use of any foundation, fixing makeup. It happens:

  • tassel. Buying such a tool, you need to choose natural materials manufacturing. A brush is best applied dry bases - especially good to use for the distribution of crumbly powder. In this case, the face is covered with an even, thin layer. The little brush is an excellent sculptor of an oval face;
  • sponge It is used for distribution on the epidermis of compact and creamy powder. Spongem can be applied a thicker layer than a brush. Due to this, creates a uniform texture that hides the flaws of the epidermis. It is necessary to shade means accurately, without stretching of an epithelium, and it is even better - just to slap on the face with the roller;
  • puff. With it, you can apply any cosmetics quickly and easily. Puff can only be used after cleaning, since a large amount of pigments are deposited on the villi.

General recommendations

To powder lay down evenly on the skin, it is necessary to take into account not only its tone, but also its composition. Most products are designed for certain types: one is able to mask the irregularities, the other to eliminate greasy faded. But it is important that the composition was not artificial colors and parabens.

If there is excessive work of the sebaceous glands, then apply on the face powder is necessary dry or crumbly type. The mineral remedy will make the face shine and even out the skin tone.

Development powder, transparent - will help to correct the unevenness of the makeup or can be used as the main skin mattifying agent.

Some effective application tips:

  • To prevent powder rolling, you must use a base or moisturizer before applying;
  • better if the tone of the powder is slightly lighter than the skin color;
  • for uniform distribution, you should use special tools: brush, powder puff or sponge;
  • wait for 20 minutes before using the powder: it is necessary that the nourishing cream is completely absorbed;
  • consistently distribute the base on a clean face: first on the center of the forehead, nose and chin, and then on the cheeks and cheekbones;
  • Before a quick make-up adjustment, wipe the face with a tissue.

Application rules: step by step instructions

Each type of powder has its own application details. With the help of special tools you can distribute the tool in the best way.

Compact powder is the most popular base for girls. It allows you to adjust makeup in any place quickly and effortlessly. For its uniform use is best suited brush or sponge.

To create a matte effect on the skin and radiance, it is necessary to apply a thin layer of powder: take quite a bit of the substance and distribute it with patting movements over the entire face.

Transparent powder can be used after the foundation. You need to distribute it along the massage lines with a brush, lightly touching the skin. After that it is possible to put blush on cheeks easily.

If necessary, hide strong flaws or pigment spots, apply a more dense layer of powder. For a natural coating, it is better to apply the powder with a wet sponge or apply the product over the applied cream - this is called the wet method. Makeup artists recommend completing such a make-up with a brush, tapping it on the problem areas, as when applying a tonal foundation.

The use of loose powder requires compliance with some rules:

  • you must wait until the tonal framework is completely absorbed;
  • it is best to shade cosmetics with a wide brush: this will make the skin smooth and velvety;
  • recruit tool should be in a circular motion, easily touching the powdered basis;
  • excess powder should be shaken off the brush and only then applied from top to bottom over the entire face.

In the summer it is best to use mineral powder. It is useful for the dermis. To apply it easily requires great skill or special tools for distribution on the skin: a puff or kabuki brush. Such cosmetics should be applied first on the cheeks and cheekbones, and only then - on the central part of the face. The skin should be completely dry.

Scooping a small amount of money on the powder coat should be applied to the face with circular motions. Powder strokes should be applied to the dermis with dilated pores to prevent their blockage.

Use a creamy base can be on long journeys. It is allowed to put it even with fingers, only to apply the clapping movements. It is necessary to cover the face from the center of the forehead to the temples, then go to the cheekbones, and only then - to the chin. On the nose means should be applied in the last turn.

How much is

The cost depends on several indicators: on the brand, composition and type of powder. Averages for cosmetics are listed below.

Compact powder is considered one of the most economical in consumption and budget in terms of cost. For example, you can find funds from 120 rubles per pack (Vivienne Sabo and RubyRose). However, the brand brand "luxury" (Clinique) offer a tool at a price of 1000 rubles.

Good friable powder is sold at a price higher than 1100 rubles, regardless of the brand. This indicates the presence of nutrients and caring components.

Cream powder, you can find a qualitative composition in the price range from 400 to 1200 rubles. However, you should familiarize yourself with the components: there should not be perfumes and dyes in the composition.

Shimmering cosmetics should be properly filled: the particles should be barely noticeable and supplemented with a mineral complex. Taking into account these factors, the cost of powder is too high. Quality brands are in price from 1300 to 4000 rubles.

The best composition of antiseptic powder are oils and anti-inflammatory components. The tool can be found even in a pharmacy, and the average price is from 440 to 1500 rubles.

Bronzing given its name, has a large number of dark pigments, which means they must be natural. Otherwise, an allergic reaction is possible. Natural ingredients are a bit more expensive than artificial additives, therefore high-quality bronzer powder have a price of 1000 rubles.

The average cost of transparent powder is 800 rubles.

Ball costs from 350 rubles. Such cosmetics is a budget equivalent of bronzing cosmetics.

Mineral remedy has very different prices (the manufacturer and the consistency of cosmetics are taken into account). For example, you can find mineralized powder for 400 rubles from budget brands, and it is possible for 3400 rubles from a luxury brand.

Rejuvenating powder foundation can cost from 300 rubles.

Top Rated

"Luminys Baked Face Powder" by Pupa

It has a large number of positive reviews, and the active components - special oils. Powder can be used for dehydration of the dermis.

The consistency of the medium is light, slightly porous. The color that it gives to the skin - marble, consists of two or three mixed colors. Thanks to this combination, you can easily mask the irregularities and transform the face with natural radiance. Does not emphasize hollows and peeling. But because of the oils, its use for oily and problem skin types is not recommended.

Main advantages:

  • hypoallergenic;
  • moisturizing;
  • average price.

Disadvantages:

  • does not apply on combination skin;
  • bulk packaging.

The average cost is 730 rubles.

"Silver Shadow Compact Powder" by Chambor

This cosmetic line has a small package size, but contains a large amount of funds. Swiss quality weighing 33 grams falls into women's hands for a long time. This is truly compact powder.

The tool is suitable for the epidermis with excess sebaceous glands. It quickly absorbs oily shine, removes bumps and gives a fresh, rested look to the face. Cosmetics do not clog pores, but may emphasize slight peeling.

Main advantages:

  • large volume;
  • filter against solar negative effects spf 15;
  • additional powder compartment in the package.

Disadvantages:

  • bright perfume;
  • makes flaking noticeable.

Average cost - 830 rubles.

"Teint Compact" by Clarins

The French company Clarins produces a powdery tone. Its use is possible both by a dry method, and wet by means of a sponge (it is attached in a set). Activated by wet application, it instantly absorbs moisture and allows the skin to shine. Not afraid of rain and does not roll on the skin in hot weather.

The structure is fine-grained, but does not collect dust. Smoothes pores and evens the tone of the face. According to the manufacturer, it lasts up to 15 hours.

Main advantages:

  • sunscreen;
  • mirror in the set;
  • does not cause allergies;
  • resilience.

Disadvantages:

  • uncomfortable packaging;
  • under normal application it emphasizes irregularities;
  • high price

The average price is 2550 rubles.

Mineral cosmetics Benecos

The German brand, which is popular due to the ecological composition. The company does not conduct tests on animals, it is certified, and in its composition it is only organic.

Matting powder mineral type is easy to apply and airy, does not clog pores and hides the black spots. Her fragrance is practically absent. Also means tested for allergic reactions.

Main advantages:

  • average price;
  • natural ingredients;
  • prolonged use.

Disadvantages:

  • no mirrors included;
  • not suitable for problem dermis.

The average cost is 750 rubles.

"Powder Translucent" by Max Factor

Powder in the form of fine powder is suitable for the final touch in makeup. Small particles are stacked on the dermis in a thin layer, eliminating gloss. The composition contains oatmeal (it reduces pores), so the tool is suitable for the problematic epidermis.

Included is a special dispenser, and the powder itself is spent economically and stays on the face for a long time.

Main advantages:

  • low cost;
  • resilience;
  • there is a dispenser;
  • does not dry the dermis.

Disadvantages:

  • has only one color;
  • no mirrors included;
  • large packaging.

The average cost is 450 rubles.

2 in 1 by Fleur

It is a budget equivalent of expensive compact powder. It lays down evenly, does not create a mask effect on the face and has a nice price. The disadvantages include unnatural facial tone and peeling. The average cost is 230 rubles.

Interesting fact: there are powders for various purposes: for nails (for example, from a company Patrisa nail) and hair (brand Taft). They perform other functions, but also have a fixing effect.

Reviews

According to the girls, you can find high-quality powder in any in any price segment. The main thing is to choose the right shade and watch the composition. Many people like friable powders - they are able to easily fit and hold on to the skin for a long time - for example, powder Benecos and Max Factor. Others emphasize the importance of hiding flaws, and then the favorite is Clint's “Teint Compact”.

Many advise: do not gently save on powder. By purchasing cheaper cosmetics, you can only worsen the condition of the skin of the face.

How to apply powder you can learn from the video.

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