Russian folk sundress
Russian sundress is not only one of the variants of the national costume, but also a stylish wardrobe item that girls can wear in everyday life. This outfit with a rich history is a great way to stand out from the crowd.
Story
For the first time, Russian sarafans appeared at the beginning of the fourteenth century. An old dress made of flax reached the floor. Initially, it was worn by men, but by the seventeenth century, a sundress was transferred to a woman’s wardrobe.
Female models have become more colorful and original. They began to decorate the patterns, fluffy sleeves and bright buttons. At the same time, the choice of patterns was treated especially carefully, and each of them was given special importance. An important role was played by color. Young girls chose bright saturated colors, while mature women preferred to wear sundresses of dark shades.
Sundresses were worn not only on a naked body, but supplemented with other items of clothing, making the outfit layered. A linen shirt was worn under a sundress, a colorful shirt and a kokoshnik were put on top. A vest or fur coat was used as outerwear.
The eighteenth and nineteenth century saw the peak of the popularity of sundresses. Then this wardrobe item was worn by girls all over Russia, from Siberia and its western part. Sundresses were clothing for both married and free girls.
They were dressed both in everyday life and at ceremonial events. At the same time, for different cases different models were chosen: for everyday life - more simple, and for holidays - smart, made of more expensive materials. Festive sundresses were sewn from velvet, silk and other expensive fabrics. Such outfits were decorated with gold thread embroidery. However, the high cost of the sundress directly depended on the wealth of the family.
During the reign of Peter the Great, the sundress, together with other elements of national clothes, was officially banned. The king wanted to make the wardrobe of his subjects more European. During the ban, the popularity of sundresses has decreased significantly, and for a long time this element of the wardrobe has been forgotten.
Differences of the national dress
Sundresses in the Russian folk style were created from fabrics of bright, saturated colors. They were decorated with embroidery, which was different, depending on the region. Different among themselves and types of sundresses.
Kinds
Kosoklinny
The traditional dress was a folk dress with wide straps. A kosoklinny sundress appeared in the central regions, but later came into fashion in all parts of the country.
Deaf
Closed sundress, the appearance resembling a tunic, the girls were worn, mainly as everyday attire. A simple sundress of this type was sewn from one or two pieces of canvas. The seam in the center was at the same time a decorative element.
Moscow
Effectively looks sundress Moscow cut. Straight skirt in this model was complemented by a spectacular adjacent bodice. The bodice on the yoke makes the outfit more spectacular.
Modern models in Russian folk style
In the modern world sundresses are popular among fans of the national style and folk dancers. Models for dancing outwardly do not differ from simple sundresses. Flared models are still complemented by wide straps and a skirt sewn directly to the bodice. But the decorative elements in such an outfit are much smaller, which makes the outfit easier.
Another modern option - sundresses, which only stylize the look of folk dresses.The same cut, color or pattern can be used. In such a dress you will surely attract attention and look exclusive.
Many girls like sundress, which is a flared skirt with straps. The skirt can be in the floor, or just below the knees. The straps can be both wide and narrow - their width should be selected depending on the features of your figure. To highlight your strengths will help and properly selected pattern.
the cloth
Russian sarafans sew from a variety of fabrics. It can be natural linen or cotton. Such fabrics are pleasant to the touch and very light. For sewing elegant sundresses materials such as velvet, silk, satin are used.
How to decorate
A lot of attention is paid to the decoration of sundresses. For a start, remember that an important role in the appearance of a dress is played by its color range. Casual outfits can be light, monophonic, while holiday sundresses are all trying to make more bright.
Another mandatory element of the decor - embroidery. Initially, Russian beauties tried to make the patterns on the sundress more voluminous, connecting several colored threads. Patterns differed among themselves depending on the territory where the dress was created.
So, for example, in the west, sundresses were decorated with clear and even patterns made with black threads. But in the north and in the center of the country, sundresses were embroidered with bright threads, among which colors such as green, red and blue prevailed. The classic combination of black and red flowers was found throughout the country.
Now such a division is not particularly relevant, but if you want to emphasize your origin, it is possible to decorate your sundress with a pattern that your ancestors would choose. In addition to embroidery outfit can be decorated with ribbons of different colors.
Stylish images
It is not enough just to choose a suitable sundress in color and style. To create a full-fledged onion it is necessary that all the details of the image are well combined with each other.
A simple but interesting bow will turn out on the basis of a sundress with a blue-white pattern. It will be emphasized by a contrasting red belt and a shirt embroidered with red threads, dressed under the bottom. The dress looks authentic and very attractive.
Looks more elegant bow, complemented kokoshnik. Blue satin dress with a floral pattern and wide straps looks good in combination with a white shirt with wide sleeves. Exquisite white kokoshnik and jewelry, matching the style will perfectly complement such a bow.
Another version of the image that will appeal to modern girls is a combination of a cropped red sundress with a simple white shirt embroidered with scarlet threads. Decoration for hair completes the image, making it full.
Russian sarafans, like many things in the national style, are now popular among fashionistas. Simpler outfits are suitable for everyday wear, while refined sundresses are suitable for appropriate celebrations or performances.